Tirukural

CHAPTER 75

Fortresses

741

A fortress is a strategic asset both to aggressors and to those in fear who seek defense.§

742

An effective fort has crystal-clear water, arable lands, a hill and lovely shaded woods.§

743

The expert texts ordain four features for a fort’s barricades: that they be high, thick, solid and impregnable.§

744

The ideal fortress is spacious, vulnerable in very few places and, of itself, defies a determined foe’s designs to storm it.§

745

A good garrison is hard to assail, amply provisioned and accommodates inmates well.§

746

The most formidable fortress, stocked with all needed goods, still needs men of good stock to fend off attack.§

747

Whether by hurling artillery, tunneling beneath or encircling to lay siege, it is impossible to capture a strong fort.§

748

However forcefully assailants may press, a secure fortress promises allies defense and foes defeat.§

749

A fortress earns greatness by enabling courageous defenders to gloriously defeat the enemy at the battle’s very onset.§

750

Whatever excellent qualities a fortress may possess, it will be of no avail without men of excellent action.§